David,+Miguel

====__**What does 'guilty' mean?**__ ==== ==== //**adjective,**// guilt·i·er, guilt·i·est. ==== ==== **1.** having committed an offense, crime, violation, or wrong, esp.against moral or penal law; justly subject to a certain accusation or penalty;culpable: //The jury found her guilty of murder.// ==== ==== **2.** characterized by, connected with, or involving guilt: guilty intent //.// ==== ==== **3.** having or showing a sense of guilt, whether real ====

==== <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">__**Who is guilty?**__ <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">All the people in the world are guilty for something, depending of how they do something or by the people's opinions, because you can feel guilty or told as guilty, as being lots of points of view. ====

====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**DEVIANCE -** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> nearly all the crime is deviant too, or that’s how it should be, but a <span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #333333; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> or imagined: <span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #333333; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">//a guilty conscience.// ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> lot of crimes such as, parking in double yellow lines, hiding a little bit of money to the tax office etc, are not deviant, we are not going to see someone as a criminal just for doing that. ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**CRIME** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">- this involves all of the things that are disobeying the law. ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**GENDER** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">- according to the official statistics, men commit a lot more crimes than women. This is because of various reasons, such as the socialisation of the people, boys are expected to be more aggressive, more tough so that they can fight, so it make it more likely that boys are the guilty ones. ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**ETHNICITY** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">- There are disproportionally more Afro-Caribbean people than white people, and this is because of two possible reasons, that Afro-Caribbean do commit more crime or that he criminal justice system is racist and works against them, for example by giving harsher sentences. By the other hand, the proportion of British Asian people in prison is the same more or less as their proportion in the population. ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**BIOLOGY** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">( nature/nurture) - some people think that the criminals are different physically or biologically, some studies made from the doctor Cesare Lombroso say that you can see if someone is a criminal by just looking him. Some of this differences are, for example, large jaws, large ears, <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">**dark skin** <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">, flat nostrils... Yes, he said dark skin, this is related to racism... Nowadays, this types of theory are very old fashioned and are not very accepted. ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> **AGE -** ====

====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> __**Who decides?**__ ==== ====<span style="background-color: transparent; display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: normal; margin: 0px;"> ====
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">everybody,
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">as society by the mean of people deciding why you are guilty or how
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Legal institutions such as courts, which by it’s structured laws will decide what to do with you
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This is called criminal procedure
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">//‘’// <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000099; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[|__//Criminal procedure//__] <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> //deals with the set of rules governing the series of proceedings through which the government enforces substantive criminal law. Municipalities, states, and the federal government each have their own criminal codes, defining types of conduct that constitute// <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000099; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[|__//crimes//__] <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">//.’//

====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> __**What happens?**__ ====

====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> Mainly if you commit any type of crime you are sentenced to go to court. So then you wold go through a long or short process until being sentenced. By this process the court/judge will decide what to do with your crime by the evidence gotten. You can be sentenced to do community jobs, go to jail or others depending of the seriousness ====

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=<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Step-by-step guide to the Justice Process: = <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">( <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #682891; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[|__A young person (under 16)__] <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> - <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #682891; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[|__An adult (over 16) )__] ====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000099; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> [|__American Criminal justice system flowchart__] ====

====<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> __**Is the system fair?**__ ====

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<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> The system is said it is fair and equal for everyone, everybody goes through the same court and everybody will be processed the same. =====

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<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> Some people say the system is not really as fair with politics or other governmental people that go to court with these having facility's and contacts. =====